THE VEIL OF THE TEMPLE WAS TORN IN TWO

Texts: Exodus 26:31-37; Matthew 27:45-56

 

INTRODUCTION TO EXODUS 26:31-37

 

ü  The Old Testament tabernacle and temple were the house of God. 

ü  Three times a year, God would host feasts for His family/household (Exodus 23:14-18).

ü  God’s people couldn’t come before Him any way they wanted to because they were sinners and God is holy. 

ü  Only the priests could go into God’s House (Holy Place; Numbers 18:7).  But even they were not allowed into another room called the Most Holy Place (Exodus 30:10; Leviticus 16; Hebrews 9:7,25). 

ü  When Jesus was crucified, the veil in the temple was torn from top to bottom.

 

http://koti.phnet.fi/petripaavola/Holy_Most_Holy

           

I.  REFERENCES TO THE TEARING OF THE VEIL IN THE NEW TESTAMENT

 

Matthew 26:61
and said, “This man stated, ‘I am able to destroy the temple of God and to rebuild it in three days.’ ”

 

Matthew 27:40
and saying, “You who are going to destroy the temple and rebuild it in three days, save Yourself! If You are the Son of God, come down from the cross.”

Matthew 27:51
And behold, the veil of the temple was torn in two from top to bottom; and the earth shook and the rocks were split.

 

 

A. “a great many of the priests were becoming obedient to the faith” (Acts 6:7).

 

B. “This hope we have as an anchor of the soul, a hope both sure and steadfast and one which enters within the veil” (Hebrews 6:19-20).

 

C. “Therefore, brethren, since we have confidence to enter the holy place by the blood of Jesus, by a new and living way which He inaugurated for us through the veil, that is, His flesh” (Hebrews 10:19-20).

 

D. In Mark’s Gospel, the earthly ministry of Jesus began with a tearing open on the heavens and it ended with the tearing of the veil (Mark 1:10-11; 15:37-38).

 

NOTE: Some commentators point out that there were two veils in the Temple: one veil separating the Most Holy Place from the Holy Place (inner veil) and another at the entrance to the Holy Place (outer veil).  Some argue that it was the outer veil which tore and not the inner.

The Old Testament gives little detail about the outer veil at the doorway to the tabernacle (Exodus 40:5,28; cf. Leviticus 4:6; Exodus 40:33) compared to the inner veil (Exodus 26:31–33; 27:21; 30:6; 36:35; 40:3; Numbers 18:7; 2 Chronicles 3:14 [Solomon’s Temple]; cf. Hebrews 9:2-3). To my knowledge, nothing is said in the Bible about the outer veil in Solomon’s Temple.

Even if the outer veil was torn when Jesus was crucified, it would have signified the same thing as the tearing of the inner veil.  Josephus, a 1st century historian of priestly descent, says the outer veil was 80 feet high, embroidered with blue and scarlet and purple and represented a “panorama of the entire heavens” (Jewish Wars 5.5.4 §§ 212-14).

 

II. WITH SO MANY DIFFERENT RELIGIONS IN THE WORLD, HOW CAN WE KNOW WHICH ONE IS TRUE?  WHICH ONE IS THE RIGHT PATHWAY TO GOD?

 

A. How do we know that Christianity, founded upon Old Testament Judaism, is the pathway to God? (John 14:6; Acts 4:12) What distinguishes Christianity from other religions?

 

1. The Mormons will tell you to pray about their claims to receive a “burning in the bosom.” 

2. Muslims claim that Muhammad was illiterate and that he must therefore have received the literary masterpiece of the Qur’an from heaven. 

 

B. Christianity is different from these other religions and cults because earthly evidence is given for the claims that are made. 

 

C. The tearing of the veil in the Temple was an earthly sign of a heavenly reality.  It was a sign to the Jews that the very One Who had died on the cross was Greater than the Temple.

 

D. The signs of Jesus were done not only in a first century context, but the context of dozens of centuries of prophecies preceding His birth.

 

Isaiah 25:7-8
7 And on this mountain He will swallow up the covering which is over all peoples, Even the veil (cf. Exodus 39:38; 40:5,8) which is stretched over all nations.
8 He will swallow up death for all time, And the Lord Yahweh will wipe tears away from all faces, And He will remove the reproach of His people from all the earth; For Yahweh has spoken.

 

III.  IN THE OLD TESTAMENT THE TABERNACLE/TEMPLE WAS THE PATHWAY TO GOD

 

A. The entire lives of God’s Old Covenant people were focused on the Temple (Deuteronomy 26:5; Psalm 84:5; 120-134).  The tabernacle/temple was the Old Testament pathway to God. 

 

1. When Israel camped in the wilderness, the tabernacle was in their midst (Numbers 2:1-31).

2. God’s people turned to the direction of the temple in prayer (1 Kings 8, 2 Chronicles 6; Daniel 6:10).

3. Three times every year they would make pilgrimages to Jerusalem to worship at the Temple (Exodus 23:14-18; 34:23-24; Deuteronomy 16:16).

 

B. Every time they went to the Temple there were always barriers separating them from God.

 

Ø  If you were not Jewish, you had to stay in the court of the Gentiles.

Ø  If you were not a priest, you were not allowed in the Holy Place.

Ø  If you were not the High Priest, you were not allowed in the Most Holy Place.

Ø  Even the High Priest could not go into the Most Holy Place whenever he wanted, but only once every year.

 

C. Jesus is “the way” (John 14:6; Acts 9:2; 18:25f; 19:9, 23; 22:4; 24:14, 22).

 

1. Jesus claimed to be One Greater than the Temple (Matthew 12:6).

2. John the Baptist testified, “Behold, the Lamb of God Who takes away the sin of the world.”

3. Jesus died and the veil of the temple was torn at the time of the Passover Feast.

 

a. The tearing of the veil at the time of Jesus’ death was a sign that the Old Covenant system of altars and animals, smells and bells was finished. 

b. The tearing of the veil was a sign that all people can approach God the Father through faith in Jesus. 

c. The tearing of the veil was a sign that we have immediate access to God that is no longer dependent upon earthly priests. 

d. The tearing of the veil was a sign that the only way we can go to heaven is through faith in Jesus Christ.

 

 

QUESTIONS FOR SABBATH DISCUSSION & MEDITATION

 

Pray that God would enable you and give you the desire to be conformed to His Word as read and preached today.  Pray that God would grant you saving faith and a faith that perseveres to the very end.

 

What was the tabernacle?  Who lived there?

 

What figures were sewn into the veil of the tabernacle?  When was the first time these figures sewn into the veil were mentioned in the Bible?

 

Name one other reference to the Temple veil found in the New Testament.

 

Do you know any people who think there are many “ways” to God and heaven? 

 

What makes the exclusive claims of Christianity to be “the way” different from other world religions?

 

What was the tearing of the veil a sign of?

 

 

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